Nouns:
-Do you know woman standing there? You know woman standing there? (Do you know the woman who is standing there?)
-Dishvoshka (dishwasher)
-Childrenyata ("plural" children)
Adjectives:
Verbs:
1. The Present Perfect Simple and Past Perfect Simple are replaced by the Present Simple.
- Were you in UK? You were in UK? (Have you been to the UK?)
- My family is in USA. (My family have gone to the USA.)
2. The Present Perfect Continuous and Past Perfect Continuous are replaced by the Past Continuous.
- It was raining since morning. (It has been raining since the morning.)
- When I came my mother was cooking supper. (When I came my mum had been cooking dinner. )
- What you suggest to do? (What do you suggest doing?)
- I don't know where does she work.(I don't know where she works.)
- on a text analysing (on a text analysis)
Pronouns
- He's my friend. (He's a friend of mine.)
- How does she look? How does she look alike? How she looks? How she looks alike? (What does she look like?)
Preposition
- What do you think about him? What you think about him? (What do you think of him?)
-I've been waiting for you for two hours. (I was waiting you two hours.)
-He congratulated me with my birthday. (He congratulated me on my birthday. )
-Listen me, please. (Could you listen to me, please?)
-I didn't like to study in school in my childhood.(I didn't use to like studying at school in my childhood.)
-It is typical for him. (It is typical of him.)
- Some words that are uncountable in English are used in there plural form in Runglish
- While the use of articles in English might be quite confusing at times, Russian makes use of no articles. This is manifested in Ruglish in which some articles would appear in Standard English.
-Do you know woman standing there? You know woman standing there? (Do you know the woman who is standing there?)
- Adding Russian suffixes and endings to nouns:
-Dishvoshka (dishwasher)
- Double plural endings:
-Childrenyata ("plural" children)
Adjectives:
- Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives are also used differently in Runglish, as is shows in the following examples:
Verbs:
- Russian has neither perfect nor continuous tenses. English on the other hand has a very rich system of tenses made up of more than 12 tenses. The Runglish tense forms hence are reduced and simplified as follows:
1. The Present Perfect Simple and Past Perfect Simple are replaced by the Present Simple.
- Were you in UK? You were in UK? (Have you been to the UK?)
- My family is in USA. (My family have gone to the USA.)
2. The Present Perfect Continuous and Past Perfect Continuous are replaced by the Past Continuous.
- It was raining since morning. (It has been raining since the morning.)
- When I came my mother was cooking supper. (When I came my mum had been cooking dinner. )
- The way some verbs are treated in Russian affects the way they are treated in Runglish:
- The Russian language does not have the auxiliary to do. This affects both question formation and negation in Runglish.
- What you suggest to do? (What do you suggest doing?)
- I don't know where does she work.(I don't know where she works.)
- The gerund is another form lucking in Russian. This affects the way gerundival forms are used (mainly their order with other words)
- on a text analysing (on a text analysis)
- Adding suffixes and prefixes to verbs
Pronouns
- Some possessive pronouns are used differently in Runglish:
- He's my friend. (He's a friend of mine.)
- Wh- forms too are used differently:
- How does she look? How does she look alike? How she looks? How she looks alike? (What does she look like?)
Preposition
- Prepositions are often confued in Runglish.
- What do you think about him? What you think about him? (What do you think of him?)
-I've been waiting for you for two hours. (I was waiting you two hours.)
-He congratulated me with my birthday. (He congratulated me on my birthday. )
-Listen me, please. (Could you listen to me, please?)
-I didn't like to study in school in my childhood.(I didn't use to like studying at school in my childhood.)
-It is typical for him. (It is typical of him.)